
How to Hide Cables on Wall: Ultimate Guide
The modern home and office are filled with electronic devices, from entertainment systems and computers to smart home gadgets and lighting. While these technologies enhance our lives, they come with an often-overlooked downside: a tangled mess of wires and cables snaking across floors and dangling down walls. Visible cables not only create visual clutter but can also pose safety hazards. Learning how to hide cables on wall is no longer just a task for the meticulous; it’s a practical step towards a safer, cleaner, and more aesthetically pleasing environment. This ultimate guide provides comprehensive information and step-by-step instructions on various methods for effective wall cable management, catering to different needs, skill levels, and wall types. Whether you’re dealing with TV wires, computer cords, speaker cables, or charging lines, you’ll find effective cable hiding solutions here. From simple surface-mounted options like cable raceways and covers to more integrated approaches like in-wall concealment, we cover everything you need to know to conquer cable chaos and achieve a sleek, professional finish. Understanding how to manage cables effectively transforms the look and feel of any room, turning distracting wire jungles into clean, organized spaces. This guide will explore the reasons why tackling those wires on wall is crucial, help you choose the right approach, and provide detailed instructions for implementing various cable concealment techniques. Get ready to reclaim your walls and enjoy a clutter-free space.
Effective Wall Cables Management Solutions
Achieving a clean, wire-free look on your walls requires more than just tucking cables behind the nearest piece of furniture. Effective wall cables management involves choosing and implementing solutions that safely and neatly conceal wires, enhancing both the aesthetics and functionality of your space. The goal is to move beyond temporary fixes towards sustainable cable organization strategies. There isn’t a single “best” way to hide cables on wall, as the ideal solution depends heavily on factors like the number and type of cables, the construction of your walls, your budget, and your comfort level with DIY projects. This section provides an overview of the diverse range of effective wall cable management solutions available. We will delve into surface-mounted options such as versatile cable raceways and decorative cable covers, which are generally easier to install and suitable for most wall types. We’ll also explore simpler methods using cable clips and ties for basic cable organization. For those seeking the ultimate clean look, we’ll touch upon advanced techniques involving in-wall cable concealment, discussing the associated safety considerations and requirements. Understanding the spectrum of available cable hiding solutions empowers you to make informed decisions tailored to your specific situation, ensuring that the method you choose effectively addresses your cable clutter problem while aligning with your aesthetic preferences and practical limitations. From managing the cables on wall behind your entertainment center to organizing computer cords in your home office, effective solutions are within reach.
Why Proper Cable Management on Wall is Essential
In our increasingly connected world, cables are an unavoidable part of life. However, letting them run wild across your walls is far from ideal. Proper cable management on wall is not merely about tidiness; it’s a crucial aspect of creating a safe, functional, and visually appealing living or working environment. Ignoring the tangle of wires on wall can lead to a surprising number of problems, ranging from minor annoyances to significant hazards. Conversely, taking the time to implement effective cable hiding solutions offers substantial benefits that go beyond just aesthetics. Understanding the importance of concealed cables on wall motivates homeowners and renters alike to address the issue proactively. Whether you opt for simple cable clips or a more involved in-wall installation, the effort invested in organizing cables yields significant returns in terms of safety, usability, and overall room ambiance. Let’s explore the specific problems caused by visible wires and the compelling benefits of adopting proper wall cable management techniques.
The Problem with Visible Wires on Wall
Visible wires on wall are more than just an eyesore; they present several practical problems. Firstly, aesthetics are significantly compromised. Dangling cables distract the eye, making even the most carefully decorated room look messy and unfinished. This is particularly true for prominent installations like wall-mounted TVs or home office setups where multiple cables converge. Secondly, safety is a major concern. Loose cables running along or down walls can become tripping hazards, especially in households with children, elderly individuals, or pets. Pets, particularly cats and dogs, might be tempted to chew on exposed wires, leading to potential electric shocks for them and damage to your equipment. Children, too, might pull on cables, potentially dislodging heavy electronics like TVs or monitors, creating a serious risk of injury. Thirdly, exposed cables are dust magnets. The static electricity they can generate attracts dust and pet hair, making cleaning more difficult and potentially contributing to allergies. The accumulation of dust around electrical connections can also, in rare cases, pose a fire risk, especially if cords are frayed or damaged. Furthermore, tangled and disorganized wires make it incredibly difficult to troubleshoot connection issues or swap out devices. Identifying which cable belongs to which device becomes a frustrating guessing game. The sheer visual clutter of cables on wall can also contribute to a sense of disorganization and stress, detracting from the calm and order desired in a home or productive atmosphere in an office. Ignoring the problem of visible wires on wall ultimately impacts safety, cleanliness, usability, and the overall enjoyment of your space.
Benefits of Concealed Cables on Wall
Investing time and effort into achieving concealed cables on wall offers numerous tangible benefits. The most immediate advantage is the dramatic improvement in aesthetics. Hiding cables creates clean lines and an uncluttered appearance, allowing your decor and furnishings to take center stage. A wall-mounted TV looks significantly more professional and integrated without a visible cascade of wires beneath it. Similarly, a home office feels more organized and conducive to focus when computer cables are neatly managed. Beyond looks, safety is significantly enhanced. Eliminating loose wires removes tripping hazards and reduces the risk of pets or children interfering with them. This provides peace of mind, especially in busy households. Concealed cables are also protected from physical damage, wear and tear, and dust accumulation. Enclosing wires within raceways, covers, or inside the wall shields them from being accidentally snagged, pinched by furniture, or chewed by pets, potentially extending the lifespan of your cables and equipment. Cleaning becomes much simpler when you don’t have to navigate around a web of wires. Surfaces are easier to dust and vacuum, contributing to a healthier indoor environment. Furthermore, effective cable management makes it easier to identify and access specific cables when needed, simplifying troubleshooting or equipment upgrades. While perhaps a minor consideration, a home with thoughtfully managed and concealed cables can present a more polished and well-maintained appearance, potentially adding perceived value for prospective buyers. Ultimately, the benefits of concealed cables on wall contribute to a safer, cleaner, more attractive, and more functional living or working space. The effort involved in hiding cables on wall is a worthwhile investment in your environment.
Improving Aesthetics with Cable Organization
One of the primary drivers for seeking solutions on how to hide cables on wall is the desire for improved aesthetics. Cable organization plays a pivotal role in transforming a room’s visual appeal. Disorganized cables create visual noise, drawing attention away from intentional design elements and making a space feel chaotic and incomplete. Implementing effective cable organization techniques, whether simple or complex, instantly elevates the look of any room. Consider a living room with a wall-mounted television. Without proper cable management, the dangling HDMI, power, and audio cables become an unavoidable focal point, undermining the sleekness of the flat-screen display. By concealing these wires using a wall cable cover, raceway, or an in-wall kit, the setup immediately appears more professional, integrated, and high-end. The focus shifts back to the screen and the surrounding decor. The same principle applies to home offices. A desk pushed against a wall often results in a visible tangle of computer, monitor, printer, and charging cables. Utilizing wall cable management solutions like raceways running along the baseboard or vertically to the desk, combined with under-desk cable trays, transforms a cluttered workspace into an organized and productive environment. Even seemingly minor cables, like those for speakers or lamps running along a wall, can detract from the overall aesthetic. Using subtle cable clips or paintable mini-raceways helps them blend seamlessly into the background. Effective cable organization isn’t just about hiding wires; it’s about creating visual harmony and allowing the intended design of the room to shine through. It demonstrates attention to detail and contributes significantly to a feeling of order and tranquility. Learning how to organize cables on wall is a key skill for anyone looking to enhance their home’s interior design.
Choosing the Right Cable Hiding Solutions for Your Needs
With various methods available for hiding cables on wall, selecting the most appropriate one is crucial for achieving the desired results efficiently and safely. The “best” cable hiding solution is subjective and depends entirely on your specific circumstances. Factors such as the type and number of cables, the wall material, your budget, aesthetic preferences, and your willingness to undertake a DIY project all play a significant role in the decision-making process. Rushing into a solution without proper assessment can lead to frustration, wasted effort, or even damage to your walls or cables. Taking the time to evaluate your requirements and compare the available options will ensure you choose a method that effectively conceals your cables, looks good, and fits within your practical constraints. Whether you need a quick fix for a single lamp cord or a comprehensive system for a home theater setup, understanding the nuances of different cable concealment techniques will guide you towards the optimal choice for your wall cable management project.
Assessing Your Cable Concealment Requirements
Before diving into specific products or methods, take a moment to assess your unique cable concealment needs. Start by identifying the cables you want to hide. How many are there? What types are they (e.g., power cords, HDMI, Ethernet, speaker wire, USB)? Knowing the quantity and thickness of the cables is essential for choosing a solution with adequate capacity, like the right size of cable raceway or cover. Consider the path the cables need to take. Are they running vertically from a TV, horizontally along a baseboard, or around a corner? Mapping the route helps determine the types of components needed (straight sections, corner pieces, T-junctions). Next, examine your wall type. Is it drywall, plaster, concrete, or brick? Different wall materials may require different installation methods (adhesive might work on smooth drywall but not textured plaster; drilling is necessary for concrete). Also, consider whether you own or rent your property. Renters typically need non-damaging, easily removable solutions like adhesive-backed raceways or cable clips, whereas homeowners might consider more permanent options like in-wall concealment. What is your budget for this project? Cable hiding solutions range from inexpensive cable clips and ties to moderately priced raceways and covers, up to potentially more costly in-wall kits or professional installation. Define your aesthetic goals. Do you need the solution to be virtually invisible (requiring painting or in-wall hiding), or is a neat, surface-mounted channel acceptable? Are there specific styles or colors that would best match your decor? Finally, honestly assess your DIY skills and comfort level. Some methods, like applying adhesive clips or raceways, are very straightforward. Others, like running cables behind baseboards or especially inside walls, require more tools and expertise. Answering these questions will provide a clear picture of your requirements and narrow down the most suitable methods to hide cables on wall for your situation.
Comparing Different Methods to Hide Cables on Wall
Once you’ve assessed your needs, you can compare the various methods available to hide cables on wall. Each approach has its own set of advantages and disadvantages:
- Cable Raceways/Trunking: These are rigid channels, usually made of plastic, that attach to the wall surface.
- Pros: Relatively easy to install (often with adhesive backing, sometimes screws), available in various sizes and styles (including corner and quarter-round shapes), offer good protection for cables, many are paintable to blend with the wall, easy to add/remove cables later. Good for multiple cables.
- Cons: Visible on the wall surface (though can be painted), adhesive may damage paint/drywall upon removal, can look bulky depending on size.
- Best for: Hiding multiple cables from wall-mounted TVs, computer setups, running cables along baseboards or ceilings.
- Wall Cable Covers: Similar to raceways but can include simpler designs, flexible fabric sleeves, or decorative options.
- Pros: Often simpler installation (usually adhesive), can be more flexible than rigid raceways, some decorative options available.
- Cons: May offer less protection than raceways, capacity might be limited, adhesive removal concerns remain.
- Best for: Covering shorter runs of cables, situations where flexibility is needed, or when a specific decorative look is desired.
- Cable Clips and Ties: Small individual clips (adhesive or nail-in) or ties used to secure cables directly to the wall or bundle them.
- Pros: Very inexpensive, easy to install, low profile, good for single or few cables, minimal visual impact if placed strategically (e.g., along edges, corners).
- Cons: Cables remain somewhat visible, offer minimal protection, adhesive clips may fail over time or damage surfaces, not suitable for many or thick cables.
- Best for: Securing speaker wire along baseboards, routing thin cables around door frames, temporary setups, budget-conscious situations.
- Running Cables Behind Baseboards: Involves removing the baseboard, placing cables in the gap between the wall and floor (potentially carving a small channel in the drywall), and reinstalling the baseboard.
- Pros: Cables are completely hidden along the run, utilizes existing architectural features.
- Cons: Requires removing and reinstalling baseboards (risk of damage), only works for horizontal runs at floor level, may not have sufficient space for many/thick cables, requires some DIY skill.
- Best for: Hiding speaker wires or network cables running horizontally across a room at floor level.
- In-Wall Cable Concealment: Running cables behind the drywall or plaster.
- Pros: Provides the cleanest, most professional look with cables completely hidden, cables are well-protected.
- Cons: Most complex method, requires cutting holes in walls, involves fishing wires, potential safety concerns (especially with power cables – must use in-wall rated cables and follow codes), may require professional help (electrician for power), difficult to modify later. Not suitable for all wall types (e.g., solid concrete).
- Best for: Achieving a completely wire-free look for wall-mounted TVs (using special kits), permanent installations in owned homes, low-voltage cables (HDMI, Ethernet, speaker wire).
- Cord Management Behind Furniture: Using sleeves, boxes, or adhesive mounts to organize cables discreetly behind furniture like desks or TV stands.
- Pros: Simple, requires no wall alterations, keeps cables tidy and off the floor.
- Cons: Doesn’t hide cables running on the wall itself, only those congregating behind furniture.
- Best for: Managing the cluster of cables directly behind electronic equipment.
By comparing these methods against your assessed requirements (number of cables, wall type, budget, aesthetics, DIY skills), you can pinpoint the most effective way to hide cables on wall for your specific needs.
What are the Easiest Cable Hiding Solutions?
For those seeking quick, simple, and often non-damaging ways to tackle cable clutter on walls, several easy cable hiding solutions are available. These methods typically require minimal tools, time, and DIY expertise, making them accessible to almost anyone, including renters.
One of the easiest approaches is using adhesive cable clips. These small clips stick directly to the wall surface and hold one or a few thin cables in place. Installation involves simply peeling off the backing and pressing the clip onto a clean wall. They are ideal for routing thin wires like phone chargers, speaker cables, or fairy lights neatly along edges, baseboards, or around door frames. While very simple, ensure the wall surface is clean for proper adhesion, and be aware that removing them might peel paint.
Another user-friendly option is surface cable raceways with adhesive backing. While slightly more involved than clips, installing these is still straightforward. You measure the required length, cut the raceway if necessary (often possible with sturdy scissors or a small saw), peel the adhesive backing, and stick it to the wall. Then, you lay the cables inside and snap the cover shut. This method is excellent for hiding multiple cables running together, such as those from a wall-mounted TV or down to a desk, and offers a neater appearance than clips. Choose a slim profile for less visual impact.
Cable sleeves or wraps made of fabric (like neoprene) with Velcro or zipper closures are also very easy to use. While they don’t attach to the wall, they bundle multiple cables running the same path (e.g., from a TV down to a console) into one neat tube. This bundle can then sometimes be secured to the wall with a few strategically placed clips or simply allowed to hang more tidily than loose cables.
Floor cord covers are another simple solution, particularly useful when cables need to cross a pathway on the floor but originate from or lead to a wall outlet. These rubber or plastic strips simply lie over the cables, preventing tripping hazards. While primarily for floors, some low-profile designs can be used at the very bottom of a wall along the floor line.
Lastly, strategic furniture placement and using cord management boxes are effortless ways to hide cable clutter near outlets or behind equipment stands, minimizing what needs to run visibly on the wall itself. These solutions require virtually no installation.
These easy cable hiding solutions provide significant improvements in tidiness and safety with minimal effort, making them perfect starting points for anyone wondering how to hide cables on wall without complex installations.
Using Cable Raceways for Surface Cable Management
Cable raceways, also known sometimes as cable trunking or wire molding, are one of the most popular and versatile solutions for surface cable management on walls. They offer a practical and relatively easy way to hide cables on wall without cutting into the drywall. Raceways provide a clean channel to route and conceal multiple wires, protecting them from damage while significantly improving the room’s aesthetics. Available in various sizes, shapes, and materials, they can accommodate different cable quantities and blend reasonably well with most decors, especially if painted. Understanding what raceways are, how to choose the right ones, and the proper installation process is key to effectively using them for your wall cable management needs.
What is a Cable Raceway?
A cable raceway is essentially a protective enclosure or channel designed to house electrical wires and data cables neatly along the surface of a wall or ceiling. Typically manufactured from rigid PVC plastic, raceways consist of two main parts: a base channel that mounts directly onto the wall (usually via adhesive backing or screws) and a cover that snaps securely onto the base, enclosing the cables within. They come in various cross-sectional profiles, including common rectangular shapes, square profiles, and decorative options like quarter-round molding designed to mimic baseboards or crown molding, allowing for installation along floor/wall or ceiling/wall junctions. Raceways are available in standard lengths (e.g., 4-8 feet) that can often be cut to size. Additionally, manufacturers usually offer compatible fittings like internal and external corners, T-junctions, couplers (for joining straight pieces), and end caps. These fittings allow you to create continuous, professional-looking runs that navigate corners and obstacles smoothly. The primary purpose of a cable raceway is effective cable concealment and protection on the surface, providing a structured pathway for wires as part of a comprehensive cable management on wall strategy. They are distinct from electrical conduit used inside walls, as raceways are intended for surface mounting and often carry low-voltage cables, although some are rated for power cords when installed according to specific guidelines.
Selecting the Right Size and Style of Raceway
Choosing the correct size and style of cable raceway is crucial for both functionality and aesthetics. The first consideration is size, which relates directly to capacity. Before purchasing, gather all the cables you intend to route through the raceway. Bundle them together loosely and measure the diameter or width and height of the bundle. Select a raceway with internal dimensions comfortably larger than your cable bundle. It’s wise to choose a size slightly larger than your immediate need to accommodate potential future cable additions without having to replace the entire system. Check the manufacturer’s specifications, which often indicate the maximum number of common cable types (like Cat 6 Ethernet or standard power cords) the raceway can hold.
Next, consider the style and shape. Standard rectangular raceways are functional and common, but other profiles might be more suitable for your specific location or aesthetic preference. Quarter-round raceways are excellent for running cables along the junction of the wall and floor or ceiling, blending in like molding. Corner-mounted raceways are specifically designed to fit snugly into vertical corners. Some raceways feature a latching mechanism, while others have a slide-on cover; latching types can be easier to open and close if you anticipate accessing the cables frequently.
Color is another important factor. Most raceways come in standard colors like white, beige, or gray. White is often chosen as it can be easily painted to match the exact wall color, making it less conspicuous. If painting isn’t desired, choose the color that best blends with your wall or trim. Also, consider the required fittings. Plan your cable route and identify where you’ll need corner pieces (internal or external), T-junctions (if branching off), couplers (to join straight sections), or end caps for a finished look. Ensure the fittings are compatible with the specific raceway profile you’ve chosen. By carefully considering capacity, shape, color, and necessary fittings, you can select a cable raceway system that effectively hides your cables on the wall and integrates seamlessly into your room.
How to Install Cable Raceways on Your Wall
Installing cable raceways is a relatively straightforward DIY project. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to attach cables to wall using this method:
- Plan Your Route: Decide exactly where the raceway will run on the wall. Use a level to ensure straight horizontal or vertical lines. Mark the path lightly with a pencil. Identify any corners or obstacles that will require fittings.
- Measure and Cut: Measure the lengths of raceway needed for each section of your planned route. If using fittings like corners or T-junctions, account for their dimensions when measuring the straight pieces. Most PVC raceways can be cut using a fine-toothed hacksaw. For cleaner cuts, especially on thicker raceways, a miter box can help ensure straight, 90-degree angles. Smooth any rough edges with sandpaper or a utility knife after cutting.
- Clean the Wall Surface: Thoroughly clean the section of the wall where the raceway base will be mounted. Use rubbing alcohol or a suitable cleaner to remove dust, grease, and grime. A clean surface is crucial for proper adhesion if you are using adhesive-backed raceways. Allow the surface to dry completely.
- Mount the Raceway Base: Most raceways come with pre-applied adhesive tape. Peel off the protective backing from the base piece. Carefully align the base with your pencil marks on the wall, ensuring it’s level. Press firmly along the entire length to secure it. For heavier cable loads, textured walls, or more permanent installations, you might opt to use screws in addition to or instead of adhesive. Many raceway bases have pre-drilled holes or designated spots for screws. If screwing into drywall, use appropriate anchors. If screwing into studs (located using a stud finder), anchors are not typically needed.
- Install Fittings: Attach any necessary corner pieces, couplers, or T-junctions by snapping them into place or connecting them to the base sections according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Insert Cables: Lay your cables neatly inside the open raceway base channel. Avoid overcrowding; ensure the cables fit comfortably without being pinched or strained. Arrange them flatly if possible.
- Attach the Raceway Cover: Align the raceway cover with the installed base. Starting from one end, press the cover firmly onto the base until it snaps securely into place along its entire length. Ensure it’s fully seated for a clean look and proper cable protection.
- Finishing Touches: Install end caps where the raceway terminates for a finished appearance. If desired, you can now paint the raceway to match your wall color (see next section).
Following these steps will result in a neat and professional-looking installation, effectively hiding your cables on the wall using a cable raceway system.
Can Cable Raceways Be Painted?
Yes, most plastic (PVC) cable raceways can be painted, which is a significant advantage for those wanting the installation to blend seamlessly with their wall color. Painting makes the raceway much less noticeable, contributing to a cleaner aesthetic. However, for the best results, proper preparation and paint selection are important.
First, check the manufacturer’s information. While most PVC raceways are paintable, some might have specific recommendations or coatings that could affect paint adhesion. Assuming it’s standard paintable PVC, start by cleaning the raceway surface thoroughly, even if it’s newly installed, to remove any oils, fingerprints, or dust. A light wipe with rubbing alcohol can be effective.
Next, light sanding is highly recommended. PVC plastic is smooth, and paint may not adhere well without some surface preparation. Gently scuff the entire surface of the raceway cover (and base if any parts will be visible) with fine-grit sandpaper (e.g., 220-grit). This creates microscopic scratches that give the paint something to grip onto. Be careful not to sand too aggressively. Wipe away all sanding dust with a tack cloth or damp rag afterwards.
Applying a primer designed for plastics is the next crucial step. A spray primer specifically formulated for plastic adhesion will provide the best base for your topcoat. Apply the primer in thin, even coats according to the manufacturer’s instructions, allowing adequate drying time between coats and before painting.
Once the primer is fully cured, you can apply your topcoat. Latex (water-based) wall paint – the same paint used on your walls – usually works well over a properly primed surface. Apply the paint using a brush, roller, or sprayer. Thin, even coats are better than one thick coat to avoid drips and ensure a smooth finish. Allow the paint to dry completely, potentially applying a second coat if needed for full coverage. It’s often easier to paint the raceway covers before snapping them onto the base, especially if the base is already mounted on the wall. Just ensure you don’t get paint inside the locking mechanism.
By taking these steps – cleaning, sanding, priming, and painting – you can successfully paint your cable raceways to match your walls, making your cable management on wall solution incredibly discreet.
Exploring Cable Covers for Wall Applications
Cable covers for wall applications serve a similar purpose to raceways – hiding and protecting cables running along a wall surface – but the term often encompasses a broader range of products, including simpler, more flexible, or more decorative options. While raceways are typically rigid channels, cable covers can vary significantly in form and material. They provide another excellent avenue for surface-level cable concealment, often prioritizing ease of installation or specific aesthetic goals. Understanding the different types of wall cable cover products, how to measure and fit them, and how they compare to traditional raceways will help you determine if this type of solution is right for your needs when figuring out how to hide cables on wall.
Types of Wall Cable Cover Products
The category of “wall cable cover” products is quite diverse. Here are some common types:
- Simple Plastic Covers/Strips: These are often basic, low-profile plastic strips, sometimes D-shaped or half-round, that adhere to the wall and cover a small number of cables. They function similarly to mini-raceways but might be simpler in construction, possibly lacking a separate base and cover, or having a more flexible structure. They are good for single cables or small bundles where minimal bulk is desired.
- Fabric Cord Covers/Sleeves: These are typically made from flexible fabric (like lycra or a canvas blend) and often feature Velcro or zipper closures. While primarily designed to bundle cables together (e.g., hanging from a TV), some versions come with adhesive backing or loops allowing them to be attached flat against a wall. They offer a softer look than plastic and can be available in various colors and patterns. Some are even paintable or dyeable.
- Decorative Cable Covers: Some manufacturers offer cable covers designed to be aesthetically pleasing in their own right, rather than just blending in. These might feature wood grain finishes, metallic looks, or specific decorative profiles designed to complement certain interior styles. They function like raceways but prioritize appearance.
- Corner Duct Covers: Specifically shaped to fit neatly into vertical or horizontal corners, these are essentially corner-specific raceways or covers, maximizing space efficiency and providing a clean look in corners where walls meet or where walls meet ceilings/floors.
- Floor Cord Covers (sometimes used on walls): While designed for floor use to prevent tripping, heavy-duty rubber or flexible plastic floor cord covers with a low, ramped profile are sometimes used at the very bottom of a wall, especially in high-traffic areas or garages, to protect cables running along the floor line.
- Paintable Wallpaper Cord Covers: A niche product involves a type of paintable, textured wallpaper strip with an adhesive backing and a channel underneath for thin cables like speaker wire. Once installed and painted with the wall, it becomes almost invisible.
The variety within wall cable cover solutions means you can often find a product tailored to specific needs, whether it’s flexibility, ease of installation (many rely heavily on adhesive), decorative appeal, or covering just a single, thin wire.
Measuring and Fitting Cable Covers Correctly
Proper measurement and fitting are essential for a neat and effective installation of any wall cable cover, similar to raceways.
First, determine the exact path the cable cover needs to follow on the wall. Use a level for straight runs and mark the path lightly. Measure the total length required accurately using a tape measure. If your path involves turns, measure each segment separately.
Next, assess the cables to be concealed. As with raceways, bundle them together and measure their combined width and height or diameter. Choose a cable cover product explicitly stated to accommodate that size or slightly larger. Check the product specifications for capacity guidelines. Underestimating the size needed will result in a cover that won’t close properly, looks strained, or could pinch the cables.
Most cable covers, whether plastic strips or fabric sleeves intended for wall mounting, can be cut to the precise length needed. For plastic covers, a hacksaw, utility knife (for thinner types), or sometimes heavy-duty scissors might be required. Fabric covers can usually be cut with sharp scissors. Aim for clean, straight cuts.
Before final installation, especially with adhesive types, it’s often wise to do a ‘dry fit’. Hold the cut cover pieces along your marked path to ensure they fit correctly, especially around corners or obstacles. If using corner fittings or connectors, make sure they align properly with the straight sections.
When installing adhesive-backed covers, ensure the wall surface is impeccably clean and dry. Apply the cover carefully along your marked line, pressing firmly and evenly to ensure a strong bond. For fabric covers that bundle cables first, gather the cables neatly within the sleeve before closing it with the Velcro or zipper. If the fabric cover has an adhesive strip for wall mounting, apply it after the cables are enclosed.
Proper measuring and fitting prevent gaps, ensure the cover lies flat against the wall, and result in a much cleaner, more professional finish for your cable hiding project. Take your time during this stage for the best outcome.
How do Cable Covers Differ from Raceways?
While the terms “cable cover” and “cable raceway” are sometimes used interchangeably, there are often key differences in their design, materials, and typical applications:
- Structure and Rigidity: Cable raceways are generally more structured and rigid, typically consisting of a distinct base and a snap-on or slide-on cover made from firm PVC plastic. Cable covers can encompass a wider range of structures; some might be simple, single-piece plastic extrusions, while others are flexible fabric sleeves. This means raceways often offer more robust physical protection for the cables inside.
- Installation: Both often utilize adhesive backing for easy installation. However, raceways, being more rigid and often designed for heavier cable loads, frequently include options for screw mounting for a more secure and permanent fix. Simpler cable covers might rely solely on adhesive, making them potentially easier for renters but possibly less secure long-term.
- Capacity and Cable Management: Raceways are often available in larger sizes and are designed with internal space specifically for managing multiple or thicker cables. Their rigid structure helps keep cables organized within the channel. Some simpler cable covers might have limited capacity or offer less internal structure for organization. Fabric sleeves primarily bundle cables rather than providing a structured pathway.
- Flexibility: Fabric cable covers offer significant flexibility, which can be advantageous for navigating gentle curves or for situations where rigidity is not desired. Standard plastic raceways are rigid and require specific corner fittings for turns.
- Aesthetics: Raceways typically offer a clean, functional aesthetic and rely on paintability to blend in. The category of cable covers includes more explicitly decorative options (wood grain, metallic finishes, patterned fabrics) catering to specific design preferences beyond simple concealment. Fabric covers also offer a ‘softer’ visual alternative to plastic.
- Accessibility: Raceways with snap-on covers generally provide easy access to the cables inside if changes are needed. Accessing cables within some simpler covers or fabric sleeves might be slightly more cumbersome, depending on the closure mechanism (e.g., zipper vs. Velcro vs. single-piece cover).
In essence, raceways are often the go-to for structured, protective, and high-capacity surface cable management, especially when paintability is key. Cable covers offer a broader umbrella, including simpler, more flexible, or more decorative solutions that might be ideal for lighter-duty applications, specific aesthetic goals, or situations demanding flexibility. Choosing between them depends on the specific requirements identified in your assessment phase regarding cable type, quantity, desired look, and installation constraints.
Simple Cable Organization with Cable Clips and Ties
Sometimes, the goal isn’t complete concealment but rather neat organization and securing cables tidily against a wall or surface. For these situations, simple cable organization tools like cable clips and ties offer an inexpensive, easy-to-use, and often surprisingly effective solution. While they don’t hide cables entirely in the way raceways or covers do, they prevent dangling loops, keep wires routed neatly along edges, and manage clutter behind furniture. These minimalist approaches are perfect for specific scenarios, budget constraints, or as part of a larger cable management strategy. Understanding how to use these tools effectively can make a significant difference in taming minor cable messes.
Using Cable Clips to Attach Cables to Wall
Cable clips are small fasteners designed to hold one or more cables securely against a surface like a wall, baseboard, or desk edge. They come in various types, primarily differing in their attachment method:
- Adhesive Cable Clips: These are the most common type for simple DIY wall cable management. They feature a flat base with pre-applied adhesive tape on the back and a clip mechanism (often a C-shape or a locking arm) on the front to hold the cable. To install, you clean the surface, peel the backing, press the clip firmly in place, and then insert the cable(s). They come in various sizes to accommodate different cable diameters and quantities. They are ideal for renters or smooth surfaces where drilling is undesirable. The main drawback is that the adhesive can sometimes fail over time, especially with heavier cables or on textured surfaces, and removal might damage paint or drywall.
- Nail-In Cable Clips: These clips incorporate a small nail that is hammered directly into the wall (or wood trim, etc.). The clip itself cradles the cable. These provide a much more secure and permanent hold than adhesive clips, making them suitable for heavier cables or longer runs. They are commonly used for securing coaxial cable or Ethernet wiring during installations. However, they do create small holes in the wall and are less suitable for temporary setups or renters. They also require a hammer for installation and care must be taken not to pinch the cable when hammering.
- Screw-In Cable Clamps: Similar to nail-in clips but use a screw for fastening, offering a very secure hold. These are less common for general home wall cable management but might be used in workshops or for securing heavier bundles.
When using cable clips to attach cables to wall, placement is key. Position them at regular intervals (e.g., every 12-18 inches) to prevent sagging. Use them strategically along baseboards, door frames, window frames, or vertically in corners where they are less conspicuous. Choose clips sized appropriately for your cable(s) – too large and the cable will slip out, too small and it could pinch or damage the cable. For multiple cables running together, use clips designed to hold several wires or use multiple clips side-by-side. Adhesive clips work best on clean, smooth, non-porous surfaces.
When are Cable Clips the Best Option?
Cable clips shine in specific situations where more elaborate cable hiding solutions like raceways or in-wall concealment might be unnecessary, impractical, or overkill. Cable clips are often the best option when:
- Dealing with Single or Few Thin Cables: They are perfect for neatly routing a single speaker wire along a baseboard, securing a thin lamp cord up a wall to an outlet, managing a phone charging cable near a nightstand, or guiding an Ethernet cable along a wall edge.
- Budget is a Major Constraint: Cable clips are extremely inexpensive compared to raceways, covers, or in-wall kits, making them the most budget-friendly cable organization solution.
- A Minimalist Look is Desired: When placed strategically (e.g., following existing lines like trim or corners), small, clear, or white clips can be very unobtrusive, especially for thin cables. They avoid the bulkier look of raceways.
- Temporary Setups: Adhesive cable clips are easy to install and relatively easy to remove (though potential surface damage is a risk), making them suitable for temporary installations like holiday lighting wires or setting up equipment for a short period.
- Routing Around Obstacles or Curves: Individual clips offer more flexibility than rigid raceways for navigating tight curves or irregular shapes, although careful placement is needed for a neat appearance.
- Renting: Adhesive clips are often preferred by renters as they avoid drilling holes (unlike nail-in clips or screw-mounted raceways). However, renters should test removal in an inconspicuous area first or use clips specifically marketed as damage-free removable.
- Supplementing Other Methods: Clips can be used in conjunction with other solutions, for example, to secure cables neatly before they enter a raceway or cable box, or to manage slack behind devices.
However, cable clips are generally not the best option for hiding large bundles of cables, for providing significant physical protection to wires, or when a completely concealed look is the primary goal. In those cases, raceways, covers, or in-wall methods are more appropriate choices for effective wall cable management.
Cord Management Behind Furniture
While not strictly about hiding cables on the wall surface itself, managing the inevitable cluster of cords behind furniture like TV stands, desks, and entertainment centers is a crucial part of overall cable organization and reducing visual clutter. Even if you’ve neatly routed cables down the wall using a raceway or cover, dealing with the connections, power strips, and excess cable length behind the furniture is essential for a truly tidy setup. Effective cord management in these areas prevents tangled messes, makes plugging/unplugging devices easier, and improves airflow around equipment.
Several simple tools and techniques can be employed:
- Velcro Ties or Cable Straps: Reusable Velcro ties are indispensable for bundling excess cable length. Coil up slack neatly and secure the coil with a Velcro tie. This prevents long cables from sprawling across the floor or becoming tangled with others. They are much better than zip ties, which are single-use and can be overtightened, potentially damaging cables.
- Cable Sleeves: As mentioned earlier, flexible fabric or plastic sleeves can bundle multiple cords running from devices (e.g., TV, game console, soundbar) to a power strip or wall outlet into a single, neater tube.
- Cable Management Boxes: These are simple plastic or wooden boxes with slots on the sides or ends. You place a power strip inside the box, plug in all your devices, and then tuck the excess cord length and the power strip itself inside, closing the lid. Only the main power strip cord and the device cables exit neatly through the slots, hiding the messy connections within the box. This is great for areas behind TVs or under desks.
- Adhesive Cable Mounts/Clips: Small adhesive mounts can be stuck to the back of furniture (like a desk or TV stand) or even the underside of a desk. Cables can then be clipped or tied (using zip ties or Velcro through the mount) to these points, keeping them off the floor and routed cleanly out of sight.
- Under-Desk Cable Trays/Raceways: For home offices, metal or plastic trays or raceways can be screwed to the underside of the desk. Power strips and all computer-related cables can be laid in these trays, keeping everything completely off the floor and hidden from view when seated.
- Power Strips with Widely Spaced Outlets: Using power strips designed with rotating or widely spaced outlets can make it easier to accommodate bulky power adapters without blocking adjacent outlets, reducing clutter. Some power strips are also mountable, allowing you to attach them to the back of furniture or the underside of a desk.
By combining these behind-furniture cord management techniques with methods for hiding cables on the wall, you achieve a comprehensive solution for a clean, organized, and safe environment.
How to Hide Cables on Wall: Step-by-Step Methods
Now that we’ve explored the why and what of wall cable management, let’s delve into the how. This section provides step-by-step instructions for some of the most common and effective methods used to hide cables on wall. Whether you’re tackling the wires from a newly mounted TV, looking for ways to route cables discreetly along the floor line, or seeking a general overview, these guides will provide practical steps. Remember to always prioritize safety, especially when dealing with electrical wiring or modifying parts of your home like baseboards. Choose the method that best aligns with your assessed needs and skill level.
How to Hide TV Wires on Wall Using a Kit
Wall-mounting a TV creates a sleek look, but dangling wires can ruin the effect. Using a pre-packaged in-wall cable management kit is a popular and safe way to hide TV wires on wall, especially for achieving that “floating” TV appearance. These kits typically handle both low-voltage cables (like HDMI, optical audio, Ethernet) and, importantly, provide a code-compliant way to get power to the TV without running the TV’s original power cord inside the wall (which is usually against electrical code).
Here’s a general step-by-step guide (always follow the specific instructions included with your kit):
- Choose Your Kit: Select a kit designed for hiding TV wires. Most include two main components: a recessed power outlet box (often with surge protection) that goes behind the TV, and a lower module (either another recessed box or a simple pass-through plate) near your existing outlets and AV components. They also include pre-wired electrical cabling to safely connect the two power modules and often have pass-through openings for low-voltage cables. Ensure the kit is certified (e.g., UL listed).
- Plan Locations: Determine the ideal positions for the upper and lower modules on the wall. The upper module should be hidden behind the TV screen. The lower module should be near an existing wall outlet (to plug the kit into) and close to where your AV components (cable box, game console, soundbar) will reside. Crucially, ensure both locations are in the same stud bay (the space between two vertical wall studs). Use a stud finder to locate the studs and mark the edges. Plan a clear vertical path between the two locations, free of obstructions like horizontal fire blocks (common in wall framing).
- Cut Openings: Most kits come with templates for cutting the drywall. Hold the template against the wall in your chosen locations (double-check level and position) and trace the outline. Use a drywall saw or utility knife to carefully cut along the traced lines. Cut gently to avoid damaging any existing wires or plumbing inside the wall.
- Run Cables (Low-Voltage): Before installing the kit modules, run your low-voltage cables (HDMI, Ethernet, optical, etc.) through the openings. Start from the lower opening and feed the cables up towards the upper opening. You might need a fish tape (a flexible rod or tape) to help guide the cables through the wall cavity, especially if there’s insulation. Ensure you use cables rated for in-wall use (often marked CL2 or CL3).
- Install Kit Modules: Follow the kit’s instructions to install the upper and lower modules. This typically involves feeding the kit’s pre-wired power cable down from the upper opening to the lower one. Then, secure the modules into the drywall openings. Most kits use swing-out clamps or “dog ears” that tighten against the back of the drywall, holding the modules firmly in place without needing to attach to a stud.
- Connect Power: Connect the upper recessed outlet according to the kit’s instructions (it’s usually pre-wired). At the lower module, plug the kit’s power cord into your existing nearby wall outlet. Important: These kits are designed so you are not doing direct electrical wiring into your home’s circuits, making them safer for DIY installation than traditional wiring. The kit essentially acts as a specialized extension cord hidden within the wall.
- Connect Devices: Plug your TV’s power cord into the new recessed outlet behind the TV. Connect your low-voltage cables to the TV and route them through the pass-through openings in the modules. Connect the other ends of the low-voltage cables to your AV components near the lower module.
- Mount TV and Tidy Up: Mount your TV bracket and hang the TV, ensuring it covers the upper module completely. Organize any remaining cables near your AV components using ties or sleeves.
Using a dedicated kit is the recommended way to hide TV wires on wall, as it addresses both power and low-voltage cables safely and effectively, resulting in a professional, wire-free look.
Running Cables Behind the Baseboard
Another clever method to hide cables on wall, particularly for horizontal runs near the floor (like speaker wires or network cables going around a room), is to run them behind the baseboards. This method completely conceals the cables along the wall, utilizing the small gap that often exists behind trim work. It requires more effort than surface raceways but results in a very clean finish.
Here’s how to do it:
- Safety First: If working near electrical outlets, turn off the power to that circuit at the breaker box as a precaution.
- Locate Studs: Use a stud finder to locate the wall studs along the section of baseboard you plan to remove. Mark their locations lightly on the wall above the baseboard. This helps when prying and later when reattaching.
- Score the Caulk/Paint: Use a utility knife to carefully score the line where the top of the baseboard meets the wall and where the bottom meets the floor (if caulked or painted over). This prevents tearing the paint or drywall paper when you remove the baseboard.
- Gently Pry Off the Baseboard: Insert a stiff putty knife or a thin pry bar into the scored line at the top of the baseboard, preferably near a stud. Gently tap it down with a hammer or mallet. Once inserted, carefully pry the baseboard away from the wall. Work your way along the length, prying gently near each stud location to minimize damage. Place a thin piece of wood (like a shim or scrap) behind the pry bar to protect the wall surface. Once loose, pull the baseboard away completely. Note any numbering or marks if removing multiple pieces to ensure correct reinstallation.
- Inspect the Gap: Examine the space behind where the baseboard sat. There is often a small gap between the bottom edge of the drywall and the floor. If this gap is large enough for your cables, you can simply tuck them in.
- Create a Channel (If Necessary): If the gap is insufficient or non-existent, you may need to create a small channel. This could involve carefully cutting away a small strip of drywall at the very bottom (which will be hidden by the baseboard later) or, more commonly, carving a shallow groove into the back of the baseboard itself using a router or Dremel tool. Be cautious not to make the groove too deep, which could weaken the baseboard. Alternatively, if there’s space, you might install low-profile cable clips onto the wall in the hidden area to hold the cables neatly.
- Run the Cables: Route your cables along the floor or in the created channel, securing them as needed with tape or clips to keep them in place. Ensure the cables lie flat and won’t be pinched when the baseboard is reinstalled.
- Reinstall the Baseboard: Carefully position the baseboard back against the wall, ensuring it aligns with its original position (and any adjacent pieces). Using finish nails, nail the baseboard back into the wall studs at the marked locations. Use a nail set to countersink the nail heads slightly below the surface.
- Finishing Touches: Fill the nail holes with wood putty or caulk that matches the baseboard color. Re-caulk the seams along the top and bottom edges if necessary. Touch up the paint on the baseboard and wall as needed.
Running cables behind the baseboard is an effective way to hide cables on wall for floor-level runs, offering complete concealment without surface clutter. It requires patience and care but yields excellent aesthetic results.
How to hide cables on wall
When considering how to hide cables on wall, the choice essentially boils down to two main strategies: surface concealment or in-wall concealment. The methods discussed previously, such as using cable raceways, wall cable covers, and cable clips, all fall under the category of surface concealment. These solutions attach to or run along the outside surface of the wall.
- Surface Concealment Pros: Generally easier and faster to install, requires fewer specialized tools, often suitable for DIYers of all skill levels, less invasive (no large holes in walls), easier to change or add cables later, many options are renter-friendly (especially adhesive types). Methods include raceways, covers, clips, and strategic bundling/routing.
- Surface Concealment Cons: The concealment solution itself (raceway, cover, clips) remains visible on the wall surface, although painting can minimize this. Adhesive methods may damage paint or drywall upon removal. May not offer the absolute cleanest aesthetic compared to in-wall.
The alternative strategy is in-wall concealment. This involves running the cables inside the wall cavity, behind the drywall or plaster.
- In-Wall Concealment Pros: Provides the ultimate clean and professional look with no visible wires or covers on the wall surface. Cables are completely hidden and protected within the wall. Ideal for permanent installations like wall-mounted TVs.
- In-Wall Concealment Cons: Significantly more complex and invasive installation, requires cutting holes in the wall, necessitates tools like fish tape and drywall saws, potential obstructions within the wall (studs, fire blocks, insulation, plumbing), strict safety codes apply (especially for power cables – requires in-wall rated cables, proper boxes, and often professional installation by an electrician), much harder to add or change cables later, generally not suitable for renters or solid walls (concrete, brick).
The choice between surface and in-wall methods depends heavily on the factors assessed earlier: number/type of cables (low-voltage vs. power), wall type, budget, aesthetic goals, permanence of the installation, and DIY comfort level. For most common situations involving hiding a few cables from a TV or computer, surface methods like raceways or covers offer a great balance of effectiveness, ease of installation, and cost. For the ultimate integrated look, particularly for wall-mounted TVs where power is needed, specialized in-wall kits (as described earlier) or professional installation are the preferred routes for in-wall concealment. Simple clips or routing behind baseboards offer minimalist or specific-use case solutions. Understanding this fundamental difference between surface and in-wall approaches is the first step in deciding how to hide cables on wall effectively for your situation.
Advanced Techniques: In-Wall Cable Concealment
For those seeking the pinnacle of cable management aesthetics – a truly seamless look with no visible wires or surface channels – in-wall cable concealment is the ultimate solution. This advanced technique involves routing cables directly through the cavity behind your drywall or plaster, connecting equipment through discreet wall plates. While it offers unparalleled visual results, it’s also the most complex method, requiring careful planning, the right tools, an understanding of safety regulations (especially concerning electrical wiring), and potentially professional assistance. This section explores the key considerations and steps involved in hiding cables inside the wall.
Is Hiding Cables Inside the Wall Safe?
Safety is the paramount concern when considering hiding cables inside the wall. The answer to whether it’s safe depends heavily on what types of cables you are running and how you run them.
Low-Voltage Cables (HDMI, Ethernet, Speaker Wire, Coaxial, Optical Audio): Generally, running low-voltage cables inside standard hollow walls (drywall over studs) is considered safe for DIY installation, provided you use cables specifically rated for in-wall use. Look for ratings like CL2 or CL3 on the cable jacket. These ratings indicate that the cable’s outer material meets fire resistance standards suitable for running within wall cavities. Using standard patch cables not rated for in-wall use is a fire hazard and violates building codes. You should also use low-voltage mounting brackets (also called mud rings) rather than standard electrical boxes for terminating these cables at wall plates, as they are designed for this purpose and don’t require attachment to a stud. Always keep low-voltage wiring separate from electrical power wiring within the wall cavity to avoid interference and potential safety issues. Avoid sharp bends or pinching the cables during installation.
High-Voltage Power Cables (Standard Electrical Wiring): Running standard power cords (like the one attached to your TV or other appliances) directly inside the wall is NOT safe and is a violation of most electrical codes. These cords are not designed for permanent installation within walls and lack the necessary fire rating and protection. To safely provide power inside a wall (e.g., for a recessed outlet behind a TV), you must use proper, in-wall rated electrical cable (like NM-B wire, commonly known as Romex in the US), installed according to strict electrical code requirements. This typically involves using approved electrical boxes securely mounted to studs, proper wiring connections, and protection plates where wires pass through studs. Due to the significant safety risks (fire, electric shock) and code requirements, running new high-voltage electrical wiring inside walls should generally be performed by a qualified, licensed electrician. The pre-packaged in-wall TV power kits discussed earlier are an exception designed for safer DIY installation, as they essentially create a code-compliant, pre-wired extension cord within the wall, avoiding direct tapping into household circuits.
In summary: hiding appropriately rated low-voltage cables in walls is generally safe if done carefully. Hiding standard power cords is unsafe and against code. Providing new power outlets within walls requires adherence to electrical codes and is best left to professionals or addressed using specific DIY-friendly kits. Always check your local building codes for specific requirements.
Tools Needed for In-Wall Cable Hiding
Successfully undertaking an in-wall cable hiding project requires a specific set of tools beyond basic household items. Having the right tools makes the job easier, safer, and yields more professional results. Here’s a list of commonly needed tools:
- Stud Finder: Essential for locating the vertical wooden or metal studs within your walls. You need to know where studs are to plan your cable route between them and to avoid drilling into them unnecessarily (or to attach boxes if required).
- Drywall Saw (or Jab Saw): Specifically designed for making controlled cuts into drywall for creating openings for wall plates or boxes. A utility knife can work for smaller adjustments but a saw is better for initial cutouts.
- Fish Tape or Fish Rods: A long, flexible tool (either a flat steel tape reel or rigid fiberglass rods that screw together) used to guide cables through the wall cavity between openings. Indispensable for pulling wires vertically or horizontally behind drywall.
- Drill with Various Bits: Needed for drilling pilot holes, potentially drilling through studs (if absolutely necessary and done correctly with protection plates), and for installing screws for mounting brackets or wall plates. A long, flexible drill bit can sometimes help navigate tricky spots.
- Level: To ensure your cutout openings for wall plates are perfectly horizontal or vertical for a professional appearance.
- Tape Measure: For accurately measuring locations for openings and cable lengths.
- Pencil or Marker: For marking cutout locations on the wall.
- Low-Voltage Mounting Brackets (Mud Rings): These plastic or metal brackets install directly into the drywall cutout (without needing a stud) and provide a mounting point for standard low-voltage wall plates (like HDMI, Ethernet, coaxial, or speaker terminals).
- Wall Plates: Covers that fit over the mounting brackets and provide the connection points (e.g., HDMI port, Ethernet jack, speaker binding posts) or simple pass-through openings (brush plates, grommets). Choose plates that match your cable types and desired aesthetic.
- Safety Gear: Safety glasses are crucial to protect your eyes from debris when cutting or drilling drywall. Work gloves can protect your hands. A dust mask is advisable when cutting drywall.
- Patching Supplies (Optional but Recommended): Drywall patch, putty knife, sandpaper, and primer/paint may be needed if mistakes are made or if you need to repair previous holes.
Having these tools readily available before you start will streamline the in-wall wire management process significantly.
Step-by-Step Guide to In-Wall Wire Management
This guide focuses on running low-voltage cables (HDMI, Ethernet, speaker wire, etc.) inside standard drywall walls. Remember, running power cords requires different procedures and often professional help or specific kits.
- Plan the Route: Determine the start and end points for your cables (e.g., behind the TV down to behind the AV cabinet). Use a stud finder to confirm both points are within the same stud bay (between the same two vertical studs). Check for horizontal obstructions like fire blocks (you may need to drill through these carefully or find an alternate route). Ensure your chosen locations avoid existing electrical wiring or plumbing – use the stud finder’s AC detection feature if available, or exercise extreme caution when cutting.
- Mark and Cut Openings: Decide on the height for your wall plates. Use a level and the low-voltage mounting bracket as a template to trace the outline for the cutout onto the drywall at both the upper and lower locations. Carefully cut along the traced lines using a drywall saw. Start gently and probe inside the hole slightly before cutting fully to double-check for unexpected obstructions.
- Run Fish Tape: Insert the fish tape or a fish rod into the upper opening and feed it down through the wall cavity towards the lower opening. This can sometimes be tricky, especially if there’s insulation. You might need a helper to listen or look for the tape at the other end. If you encounter a fire block, you may need to drill a hole through it (use a long drill bit) to pass the fish tape.
- Attach and Pull Cables: Once the fish tape reaches the lower opening, securely attach your low-voltage cables (ensure they are in-wall rated – CL2/CL3) to the end of the fish tape using electrical tape. Wrap the tape smoothly to avoid snagging. Have your helper gently feed the cables into the upper opening while you slowly and carefully pull the fish tape (and attached cables) out through the lower opening. Avoid pulling too hard, which could damage the cables or connectors. Leave sufficient slack at both ends.
- Install Mounting Brackets: Insert the low-voltage mounting brackets into each cutout opening. Tighten the screws on the brackets; this will engage the swing-out “dog ear” clamps behind the drywall, securing the bracket firmly in place.
- Terminate Cables and Install Wall Plates: Connect your cables to the appropriate jacks or inserts on your chosen wall plates (e.g., terminate Ethernet cable onto a keystone jack, connect HDMI cable to a pass-through plate). Attach the wall plates to the mounting brackets using the provided screws.
- Connect Equipment: Connect your devices (TV, AV receiver, computer, speakers) to the wall plates using short patch cables.
- Test Connections: Power up your equipment and test all connections to ensure everything is working correctly before tidying everything up.
This process provides a clean, integrated solution for managing low-voltage cables within your walls. Patience and careful execution are key to a successful in-wall wire management project.
Do I Need an Electrician for In-Wall Cables?
The question of whether you need an electrician for hiding cables inside walls depends almost entirely on the type of cable involved.
For Low-Voltage Cables (HDMI, Ethernet, Speaker Wire, Coaxial, etc.): In most jurisdictions, homeowners are permitted to install low-voltage wiring themselves without needing an electrician, provided they use the correct in-wall rated cables (CL2/CL3) and follow safe installation practices (avoiding interference with power lines, not damaging structural elements). The steps outlined above for low-voltage in-wall wire management are generally considered a DIY-friendly project for someone comfortable with basic tools and cutting into drywall.
For High-Voltage Power Cables (Electrical Outlets, Appliance Wiring): Installing new electrical outlets or running high-voltage wiring inside walls almost always requires adherence to strict electrical codes and safety standards. Due to the inherent risks of fire and electric shock associated with improper electrical work, it is strongly recommended, and often legally required, to hire a licensed electrician for this type of installation. An electrician will ensure the work is done safely, uses the correct materials (in-wall rated NM-B wire, proper boxes, breakers), meets all code requirements, and is properly inspected if necessary. Attempting DIY high-voltage electrical work without the proper knowledge and qualifications can be extremely dangerous and may void your homeowner’s insurance.
The Exception: In-Wall Power Kits for TVs: As previously mentioned, specific kits designed for powering wall-mounted TVs are available that allow for DIY installation. These kits are engineered to be safer because they don’t require direct wiring into your home’s electrical circuits; they essentially create a pre-wired, code-compliant extension within the wall that plugs into an existing outlet. If you need to get power to your TV inside the wall and want to do it yourself, using one of these certified kits is the recommended approach.
In summary: if you’re only dealing with low-voltage cables like HDMI or Ethernet, you can likely tackle the in-wall installation yourself. If you need to add or move electrical outlets or run power wiring inside the wall (and aren’t using a specific DIY TV power kit), call a qualified electrician. Safety should always be the top priority when working with electricity.
Tips for Maintaining Your Hidden Cables on Wall Setup
Once you’ve successfully implemented your chosen method for hiding cables on wall, a little maintenance can help keep the setup looking neat and functioning correctly for years to come. Whether you’ve used surface raceways, covers, or an in-wall system, maintaining your cable management solution ensures longevity and continued aesthetic appeal. Here are some tips for keeping your hidden cables on wall setup in top shape.
Keeping Your Cable Covers Clean
Surface-mounted solutions like cable raceways and covers can accumulate dust just like any other surface in your home. Regular cleaning helps maintain their appearance and prevents them from looking dingy.
- Dusting: Include your raceways and covers in your regular dusting routine. A microfiber cloth, feather duster, or the brush attachment on your vacuum cleaner works well to remove surface dust.
- Wiping Down: For more thorough cleaning or to remove grime or fingerprints, dampen a soft cloth slightly with water or a mild all-purpose cleaner. Wring the cloth out well – you don’t want excess moisture, especially near cable entry/exit points. Gently wipe down the surface of the raceway or cover. Avoid harsh abrasive cleaners or solvents, which could damage the plastic or painted finish.
- Painted Raceways: If you’ve painted your raceways to match the wall, clean them as you would clean your painted walls, typically with a soft cloth and mild soap and water if needed. Be gentle to avoid scratching the paint.
- Fabric Covers: Fabric cable sleeves can often be spot-cleaned with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Check the manufacturer’s instructions; some might even be machine washable after removing the cables.
Regular, gentle cleaning keeps your surface cable management solutions looking fresh and prevents dust buildup.
How to Add or Remove Cables Later?
Your technology needs might change over time, requiring you to add a new cable or remove an old one from your hidden setup. The ease of doing this varies significantly depending on the concealment method used:
- Cable Raceways: Generally the easiest for modifications. Most raceway covers simply snap off, allowing full access to the channel inside. You can lay in new cables or pull out old ones, then snap the cover back on. Just ensure you don’t exceed the raceway’s capacity.
- Cable Covers: Similar to raceways, most covers (especially plastic ones with snap-on designs or fabric ones with Velcro/zippers) allow relatively easy access to add or remove cables. Adhesive-only strips might be harder to temporarily remove and re-stick effectively.
- Cable Clips: Adding a cable might mean adding more clips alongside existing ones. Removing a cable is simple, but you might be left with the clip on the wall (if adhesive) or a small hole (if nail-in).
- Behind Baseboards: This requires repeating the process of carefully removing the baseboard, adding/removing the cable, and reinstalling the baseboard. It’s doable but more time-consuming than accessing a raceway.
- In-Wall Concealment: This is the most difficult method to modify. Adding a new cable requires fishing it through the wall cavity again, potentially needing to remove the wall plates. If you anticipate needing to add cables later when doing an in-wall installation, it’s wise to run extra, unused cables (like an extra Ethernet or HDMI) or install a pull string along with the initial cables. A pull string (a strong, thin cord left inside the wall cavity) can be used to easily pull new cables through later without needing fish tape again. Removing cables is usually easier than adding, but they still need to be disconnected from the wall plates.
Consider future flexibility when choosing your initial cable hiding solution if you anticipate frequent changes. Raceways offer the best balance of concealment and accessibility for future modifications.
Avoiding Damage to Concealed Cables
Once your cables are hidden, it’s important to protect them from accidental damage. Hidden doesn’t mean indestructible.
- Marking In-Wall Routes (Optional): For in-wall installations, some people find it helpful to take photos or make diagrams indicating the exact path the cables take inside the wall before closing everything up. This can serve as a reminder to avoid drilling or nailing in those specific locations later for hanging pictures or shelves.
- Use Protection Plates (If Applicable): If you had to drill through studs for an in-wall installation (more common in professional electrical work), ensure metal protection plates were installed over the notches or holes where the wires pass through the stud face. This prevents screws or nails from accidentally penetrating the wiring later.
- Careful Installation: During the initial installation of any method (raceways, covers, in-wall), ensure cables are not pinched, kinked, sharply bent, or stretched taut. This prevents internal damage to the wires. Ensure raceway covers snap on fully without forcing them onto overcrowded cables.
- Avoid Overloading Raceways/Covers: Don’t cram more cables into a raceway or cover than it’s designed to hold. Overstuffing can make it difficult to close the cover properly, put pressure on the cables, and potentially cause overheating if power cords are tightly bundled (though less of a concern with low-voltage).
- Secure Mounting: Ensure raceways or covers are securely mounted (whether adhesive or screws). If they become loose, they could sag or fall, potentially pulling on or damaging the cables.
- Awareness: Simply be mindful of where your cables are hidden, especially when doing any future wall work, hanging heavy objects, or rearranging furniture that might press against surface raceways.
By taking these precautions, you can help ensure your concealed cables remain undamaged and your cable management system continues to function safely and effectively.
Frequently Asked Questions about Hiding Cables
Even with detailed guides, specific questions often arise when planning how to hide cables on wall. This section addresses some frequently asked questions, covering common scenarios like desk setups, speaker wire challenges, and renter-specific constraints, along with final tips for achieving cable management perfection.
What’s the Best Way to Hide Computer Cables on a Desk Wall?
Hiding computer cables effectively often involves a combination of wall and desk management. For cables running on the wall down to the desk area (e.g., from a wall-mounted monitor or an outlet higher up):
- Surface Cable Raceways: A paintable surface raceway running vertically down the wall to desk level is a very common and effective solution. It can house power cords, monitor cables (HDMI, DisplayPort), and USB cables neatly. Choose a size appropriate for the number of cables.
- Cable Sleeve: A fabric cable sleeve can bundle the cables together for a tidier look as they descend the wall, though it doesn’t conceal them as completely as a raceway.
Once the cables reach the desk area, managing the clutter under or behind the desk is key:
- Under-Desk Cable Tray/Raceway: Mounting a tray or raceway directly underneath the desk surface is highly effective. Power strips, power adapters (bricks), and all excess cable length can be tucked into the tray, keeping everything off the floor and out of sight.
- Cable Management Box: Placing a power strip and associated cable mess inside a cable box on the floor behind or under the desk works well.
- Adhesive Mounts and Velcro Ties: Use adhesive clips or mounts on the back edge or underside of the desk to route cables cleanly. Bundle slack with Velcro ties.
- Power Strip Placement: Consider mounting the power strip to the underside of the desk or the back of a desk leg.
The “best” way often combines a wall solution (like a raceway) to get cables to the desk area cleanly, and under-desk solutions (like a tray or box) to manage the connections and slack. This approach addresses both the wall cable management and desk cord management aspects.
How Can I Hide Speaker Wires Along the Wall?
Speaker wires, especially for surround sound systems, often need to run considerable distances along walls. Since they are typically thin, low-voltage cables, you have several good options:
- Flat Speaker Wire: Specialized speaker wire is available that is extremely thin and flat, almost like tape, with an adhesive backing. It can be applied directly to the wall surface and then painted over along with the wall, making it virtually invisible. This is an excellent option for minimalist concealment.
- Mini Cable Raceways: Small, slim profile raceways (including quarter-round types for baseboards/ceilings) are perfect for enclosing one or two speaker wires. They can be painted to match the wall or trim.
- Running Behind Baseboards: As detailed earlier, carefully removing baseboards, tucking the speaker wire into the gap or a small channel, and reinstalling the baseboard completely hides the wire along the floor line.
- Under Carpet Edges: If you have carpet, you can often tuck speaker wire under the edge of the carpet where it meets the wall/tack strip. Use a putty knife to gently lift the carpet edge and tuck the wire underneath.
- Cable Clips: Simple adhesive or nail-in clips can secure speaker wire neatly along baseboards or corners if complete concealment isn’t the top priority. Choose small, unobtrusive clips.
- In-Wall Installation: For the cleanest look in a permanent setup, running in-wall rated speaker wire (CL2/CL3) inside the walls and terminating at wall plates with speaker binding posts is the most professional solution.
The best method depends on your wall type, flooring, budget, and desired level of invisibility. Flat, paintable speaker wire offers a great balance of concealment and ease for surface application.
Cable Hiding Solutions for Renters
Renters face the challenge of improving their space without making permanent modifications or causing damage that could forfeit their security deposit. Luckily, there are many effective, renter-friendly cable hiding solutions:
- Adhesive Cable Raceways: Most surface raceways rely heavily on adhesive backing, making them ideal for renters. Choose raceways with adhesive known for cleaner removal (though some paint touch-up might still be needed). Avoid screw-mounting.
- Adhesive Cable Clips: Small adhesive clips are perfect for routing thin cables along walls or baseboards without drilling holes. Look for brands that advertise damage-free removal (like some Command™ brand products).
- Fabric Cable Sleeves: These bundle cables effectively without attaching to the wall itself, improving tidiness. The bundled sleeve can sometimes be secured with removable adhesive hooks or clips if needed.
- Floor Cord Covers: Heavy rubber or plastic covers that simply lie over cables on the floor are completely non-damaging and great for preventing trips over cables crossing pathways.
- Cable Management Boxes: Hiding power strips and cord clutter inside boxes behind furniture requires no installation on walls or furniture.
- Strategic Furniture Placement: Arranging furniture (bookshelves, cabinets, sofas) to block the view of cables running along walls or pooling near outlets is a simple, free solution.
- Under-Desk Management (Non-Screw): Use adhesive mounts, Velcro straps, or tension rods under the desk to organize cables without drilling into the furniture.
- Decorative Solutions: Use tall plants, artwork, or floor screens to creatively hide cable runs or outlets.
Renters should prioritize solutions that rely on adhesive (testing removal first in an inconspicuous spot), bundling, or clever placement rather than methods involving drilling, cutting into walls, or permanently altering baseboards. Always check your lease agreement for any specific restrictions.
Final Touches for Perfect Cable Management
Once your main cable hiding solution is in place, a few final touches can elevate your setup from merely tidy to perfectly managed:
- Label Your Cables: Especially behind TVs or computers where many similar cables converge, use small adhesive cable labels or label makers to identify each cord at both ends. This saves immense frustration later when you need to unplug or troubleshoot a specific device.
- Manage Slack Effectively: Don’t just stuff excess cable length into a raceway or behind furniture. Coil it neatly and secure the coil with reusable Velcro ties. This prevents tangles and makes future adjustments easier.
- Use Appropriate Length Cables: Whenever possible, use cables that are closer to the actual length needed. Excessively long cables create unnecessary bulk to manage. Avoid tightly coiling cables, especially power cords, as this can sometimes generate heat.
- Ensure Airflow: When bundling cables or using cable boxes behind electronic equipment (like AV receivers or computers), ensure you aren’t blocking ventilation ports. Overheating can shorten the lifespan of your devices.
- Choose Matching Wall Plates: If using in-wall concealment or raceways that terminate at outlets/ports, choose wall plates that match your other electrical outlets and light switches for a consistent look.
- Paint Raceways/Covers: If using surface solutions, taking the time to paint them the same color as your wall makes a huge difference in how well they blend in.
- Regular Check-ups: Periodically check that adhesive clips or raceways are still secure and that cables haven’t become dislodged or damaged.
These final details contribute significantly to the overall success and longevity of your wall cable management project, ensuring a clean, organized, and functional space free from the visual distraction and potential hazards of messy wires on wall.